« Back to Glossary Index
An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. The dissolved electrolyte separates into cations and anions, which disperse uniformly through the solvent. Examples of electrolytes include salts, acids, bases, and certain proteins. Electrolytes are important for maintaining the balance of bodily fluids, as well as for the proper functioning of cells and organs.
